Antidepressant Medication Unwanted Effects Such as Weight, BP Fluctuations Vary Based on Pharmaceutical

Recent investigation delivers comprehensive proof of the wide range of antidepressant medication adverse reactions.
  • An large recent study found that the side effects of depression drugs range considerably by drug.
  • Some pharmaceuticals resulted in weight loss, while other medications led to weight gain.
  • Heart rate and arterial pressure also diverged notably among medications.
  • Those experiencing continuing, intense, or worrisome unwanted effects must discuss with a medical provider.

Latest studies has found that depression drug side effects may be more extensive than earlier believed.

The extensive study, released on the 21st of October, assessed the effect of antidepressant medications on more than 58,000 subjects within the initial 60 days of beginning therapy.

The scientists studied 151 research projects of 30 drugs frequently employed to manage major depression. Although not everyone develops unwanted effects, some of the most common observed in the study were fluctuations in weight, BP, and metabolic indicators.

Researchers observed significant differences across antidepressant drugs. As an illustration, an two-month regimen of agomelatine was connected with an average decrease in mass of around 2.4 kilograms (approximately 5.3 pounds), while another drug users added close to 2 kg in the identical timeframe.

Additionally, significant variations in heart function: fluvoxamine tended to decrease cardiac rhythm, while nortriptyline increased it, producing a gap of approximately 21 beats per minute across the two drugs. BP differed also, with an 11 mmHg difference observed across nortriptyline and doxepin.

Depression Drug Unwanted Effects Include a Wide Spectrum

Healthcare experts noted that the investigation's findings are not new or unexpected to psychiatric specialists.

"It has long been understood that various antidepressants differ in their impacts on weight, blood pressure, and additional metabolic indicators," a expert explained.

"Nonetheless, what is significant about this study is the thorough, comparison-based measurement of these differences among a wide array of bodily measurements employing information from over 58,000 subjects," this expert commented.

The investigation provides strong support of the magnitude of unwanted effects, several of which are more prevalent than others. Frequent depression drug adverse reactions may encompass:

  • stomach problems (nausea, loose stools, constipation)
  • sexual problems (reduced sex drive, anorgasmia)
  • mass variations (increase or decrease, based on the agent)
  • sleep disturbances (sleeplessness or sleepiness)
  • dry mouth, perspiration, headache

At the same time, rarer but therapeutically relevant side effects may include:

  • increases in BP or cardiac rhythm (especially with serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and some tricyclic antidepressants)
  • reduced blood sodium (particularly in elderly individuals, with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and SNRIs)
  • liver enzyme elevations
  • Corrected QT interval lengthening (chance of abnormal heart rhythm, notably with one medication and certain tricyclic antidepressants)
  • emotional blunting or indifference

"An important point to consider here is that there are multiple different classes of antidepressant medications, which result in the distinct unwanted pharmaceutical side effects," another specialist stated.

"Additionally, antidepressant medications can influence each person distinctly, and negative reactions can vary according to the specific drug, dosage, and personal elements like metabolism or co-occurring conditions."

Although some side effects, such as variations in rest, appetite, or vitality, are fairly frequent and frequently get better with time, others may be less typical or longer-lasting.

Consult with Your Doctor Regarding Serious Unwanted Effects

Depression drug adverse reactions may differ in severity, which could require a change in your treatment.

"A adjustment in antidepressant medication may be warranted if the individual suffers ongoing or intolerable unwanted effects that do not improve with duration or management strategies," a specialist commented.

"Furthermore, if there is an appearance of recent medical conditions that may be worsened by the current treatment, such as high blood pressure, arrhythmia, or substantial weight gain."

Individuals may additionally consider consulting with your healthcare provider about any absence of substantial progress in low mood or anxiety-related indicators following an sufficient trial period. An sufficient evaluation duration is generally 4–8 weeks' time at a treatment amount.

Personal choice is additionally important. Some individuals may want to evade certain side effects, like intimacy issues or {weight gain|increased body weight|mass addition

Wanda George
Wanda George

A certified wellness coach and nutritionist passionate about helping others live their best lives through sustainable health practices.